Saturday, 10 February 2018

Who Will Bell the Cat?.... Judiciary...... Article By Ashraf Aasmi

Who Will Bell the Cat?.... Judiciary

  At last , judiciary  has decided to take action against corruption of  general Musharaf.This thing shows that now the Judiciary has decided to eradicate the corruption in the country without discrimination of civilian or army men.  Indeed army , may have reservations regarding  to take action against its Ex. Chief, but it is the need of the hour, at least politicians and  ex military dictator should be equally trail by the court of law.For this a petition has been moved in Islamabad High Court, the IHC had ordered to NAB to take action against the corruption of the Musharaf. Here is details of the proceedings of the court.
The Islamabad High Court yesterday directed the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) to investigate former president and army chief General (retd) Pervez Musharraf for allegedly accumulating assets beyond his known means of income.A division bench of IHC comprising Justice Athar Minallah and Justice Miangul Hassan Aurangzeb conducted hearing of the petition moved by Inam-ul-Rahiem Advocate who sought court’s direction for initiation of a reference against Musharraf. He also prayed the court to restrain Musharraf from alienating and disposing of his assets and properties till the final disposal of this petition.In his petition, Inam cited NAB chairman and former president Musharraf as respondents.The dual bench declared in the verdict that the former military dictator was amenable to be proceeded, investigated, tried and convicted under the NAB Ordinance of 1999 if there was evidence that he committed an offence.The court stated that Musharraf can be tried because of “two eventualities; firstly, for holding the constitutional post of the President of Pakistan and secondly, clause (vi) of section 5(m) of the Ordinance of 1999 is attracted because he had resigned and stands retired from the Armed Forces of Pakistan.”The verdict said, “Across-the-board accountability is an onerous statutory obligation of the Bureau under the mandate of the Ordinance of 1999.” It added, “Public trust and confidence is the hallmark of effective and result-oriented accountability.”Justice Athar, who had written the verdict, noted, “It is the duty of the bureau to consider any information or complaint laid before it by a citizen and then to fulfill its statutory obligations by proceeding under the Ordinance of 1999 in a fair and transparent manner without fear or favour.”The judgment said that the bureau was empowered to consider the complaint of the petitioner and after such consideration if it is of the opinion that an offence under the Ordinance of 1999 is prima facie made out, then it will become a duty of the latter to proceed to inquire, investigate and take all other steps mandated under the Ordinance of 1999.”Answering a question on whether the bureau has jurisdiction to inquire into or to investigate the alleged offences of corruption or corrupt practices against Musharraf, the court said that a member of the Armed Forces who has also been president of Pakistan cannot claim immunity or exemption from being subjected to the Ordinance of 1999.Likewise, it added, a member of the Armed Forces after retirement or resignation becomes exposed to being proceeded against under NAB laws because the immunity ends upon the end of service.The verdict maintained, “We are satisfied that the Bureau has indeed erred in misinterpreting the provisions of the Ordinance of 1999 by refusing to consider and entertain the complaint, which had been filed by the petitioner.”  Subsequently, the court declared NAB’s letter of April 25, 2013, as illegal.In this petition, Advocate Inam adopted before the court that the petitioner filed a complaint to respondent no. 1 for initiating a reference against respondent no. 2 supported by the documentary evidence in the form of Musharraf’s declarations made in his election papers when he appeared as candidate for National Assembly.He added that as the respondent no. 2 was holding the office of Chief of Army Staff as well as President of Pakistan and in that capacity he was duty bound to defend the motherland and protect the lives of his countrymen. However, he by violating his oath, got his own countrymen and fellow Muslims abducted and sold them to Americans.The petitioner stated that instead of taking any action under the law, the respondent no. 1 returned back the complainant without any action.He argued that the point of view of NAB was totally incorrect, illegal and mala fide as corruption was never defined as an offence in the Army Act. The present Army Act which was inherited from Colonial Masters and even the framer of that act could never imagine that any army person that of a General and Chief of Army Staff could be so corrupt that he could sell his own people for monetary gains.He contended that under the NAO 1999, the respondent no.1 was legally bound to proceed as per the law laid down against the wrongdoer (who was holding the public office) when the complaint had been made but the respondent No. 1 did not act in accordance with law.Therefore, advocate Inam prayed that a writ may kindly be issued directing the respondent no.1 to proceed against Musharraf in accordance with law and to submit report before the court in respect of findings arrived at by the Respondent No.1 regarding the complaint/ reference filed by the petitioner.The court proceedings shows, now it is the best time to take action against corrupt Mafias , so it is no the duty of the court to take action against all corrupts emelments those looted dear homeland, with any discrimination, it can be termed as ray of hope for the people of Pakistan.
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Columnist is the practicing Lawyer. 

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